PTSD symptoms may appear shortly after the trauma or emerge months or years later. They often include:
In Complex PTSD, symptoms can also include emotional dysregulation, deep mistrust of others, and a persistent sense of threat.
These symptoms can severely impact work, relationships, and overall wellbeing. If they persist, it’s important to seek help.
PTSD is a treatable condition, and many people improve with the right approach. Treatment in the UK is available through the NHS or privately.
Evidence-Based Therapies:
EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing): Reprocesses traumatic memories using guided eye movements
Trauma-Focused CBT: Helps challenge unhelpful thoughts and reduce fear and avoidance
Narrative Exposure Therapy: Helps survivors place traumatic experiences within a life story
Group Therapy: Offers shared healing and peer support in a safe environment
Other Interventions:
Medication: Antidepressants such as SSRIs or SNRIs may ease symptoms like anxiety or low mood
Mindfulness & Body Work: Yoga, breathwork, and grounding techniques can help regulate the nervous system
Self-Care & Lifestyle: Prioritising sleep, exercise, healthy eating, and meaningful activitiesYour GP or a mental health professional can guide you to the most appropriate support for your situation.